Spatial patterns and policy implications for residential water use
The front yard makes a powerful visual statement about the
occupants of the residence. As visible statements, yards are likely
to induce a behavioral response on the part of neighboring
residents. As an example, residents may strive to keep their
yard as green and lush as their neighbors. For Kelowna, British
Columbia, a highly significant positive spatial lag for summer
water use implies some degree of spatial emulation in water using
behavior. Other variables such as lot size, building size, assessed
value, presence of a pool, etc. impact on water use as expected. The
presence of a spatial lag implies a spatial multiplier for water
saving innovations. If local water managers and policy makers can
influence the spatial pattern of water saving innovations, they may be
able to increase the size of the multiplier effect. Similar spatial policies
may also be applicable to other socially influenced behaviors that
leave a spatial signature, such as protecting ecologically significant
habitats in urban areas
Publication Date: 2013
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